Gr-cvsd-vocoder bugfix

Of interest to anybody using CVSD:
I have tried using gr-cvsd-vocoder code on a microcontroller.

The primary problem seen was related to the decoder:
mask=cvsd_pow(2,7-bit_count);

  // Pull off the corresponding bit
  input_bit = input_byte & mask;

  // Update the bit counter
  bit_count++;

  // Update runner with the next input bit
  // Runner is a shift-register; shift left, add on newest output 

bit
d_runner = (d_runner<<1) | ((unsigned int) input_bit);

where the input_bit is not always being added to the LSbit of d_runner.
Should be:
//d_runner = (d_runner<<1) | ((unsigned int) input_bit);
d_runner <<= 1;
if (input_bit)
d_runner |= 1; // always add it to the LSbit

Additionally, because I was using on microcontroller, the pow() function
is
to slow.
Since powers of 2 is needed, pow can be replaced by leftshifting 1.

Also, the d_step_decay effect was being rounded out.

I provide a wave-form of results of my changes, and the source code
which
runs the test.
screenshot of waveform: http://klogd.qbang.org/cvsd.png
source-code of cvsd: http://klogd.qbang.org/cvsd.zip

The source-code is gr-cvsd-vocoder put into C language using ascii-text
files for input and output.
Separate decoder and encoder executables.
I had used a Makefile for MingGW on windows, however a linux makefile
could
be easily made if necessary.