Hi folks,
I read a file in the following format,extract the second column only,
and push them into an array. My problem is that Ruby reads them as
strings(based on array.inspect) but not as numbers so it is impossible
for me to do the calculation. Any comments?
Thanks,
Li
###filen name: array.text
A 1 B
A 2 B
A 3 B
A 4 B
A 5 B
A 6 B
…
###script
equire ‘enumerator’
array=Array.new
File.open(‘array.text’).each{|line| array<<line.split(/\t/)[1]}
#puts array.inspect
array.each_slice(3){|slice|
average=(slice[0]+slice[1]+slice[2])/(3.0)
puts average
}
###output from screen
C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:8: undefined method /' for "123":String (NoMethodError) from c:/ruby/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:27:in
each_slice’
from C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:7:in each' from C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:7:in
each_slice’
from C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:7
On 10/20/06, Li Chen [email protected] wrote:
…
array.each_slice(3){|slice|
each_slice' from C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:7:in
each’
from C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:7:in `each_slice’
from C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:7
You need to tell Ruby to coerce the strings into integers.
array = []
File.open(‘array.text’) do |file|
file.each_line do |line|
array << line.split[1].to_i
end
end
array.each_slice(3) do |triplet|
average = (slice[0]+slice[1]+slice[2])/3.0
puts average
end
On 20.10.2006 17:25, Li Chen wrote:
…
array.each_slice(3){|slice|
each_slice' from C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:7:in
each’
from C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:7:in `each_slice’
from C:/Ruby/self/file6.rb:7
This can be done by an awk style 1liner
18:12:44 [Temp]: cat data
A 1 B
A 2 B
A 3 B
A 4 B
A 5 B
A 6 B
18:13:18 [Temp]: ruby -aF\t -n -r enumerator -e ‘BEGIN{$a=[]};
$a<<$F[1].to_i; END{ $a.each_slice(3){|sl| p
sl.inject(0){|a,b|a+b}/3.0}}’ data
2.0
5.0
18:13:34 [Temp]:
Kind regards
robert